Global trade is changing… what does it mean for trade finance investors?

23/06/2022
Cargo ship

Summary

The covid crisis has put a major focus on global trade, with lockdowns, supply chain bottle necks and geopolitics upending the status ante. Against this backdrop, one can easily be mistaken that global trade finance activity will also suffer. In fact, various indicators tell a different story.Read our latest blog.

Global trade has been in the spotlight since the Covid crisis. Lockdowns, supply chain bottlenecks, and geopolitics have upended the status ante, and observers now speculate about a paradigm shift away from the liberalised, globally integrated, rules-based trading system to one de-facto dominated by power politics and regionalisation.

Against this backdrop, one can easily be mistaken for inferring that global trade finance activity will also suffer from the many challenges reshaping global trade.

In fact, various indicators tell a different story about what’s happening with global trade finance.

At a macro level, current WTO forecasts[1] suggest the ratio of global trade to GDP growth will largely maintain the 1:1 relationship held since declining from the 2:1 trend prior to the Global Financial Crisis.

Industry surveys point to growing trade finance activity, with the World Supply Chain Finance (SCF) Report[2] survey reporting a 38% increase in SCF volumes in 2021, a growth rate broadly similar to the prior year.

Similarly, Factors Chain International (FCI)[3] reports a 12.6% increase in the more established market for receivable finance over the course of 2021.

More telling, the ADB reports[4] a widening of the mismatch between supply and demand of trade finance, with the global Trade Finance gap growing to $1.7 trillion over the course of 2020.

These indicators all point to a growing demand for trade finance despite the change and uncertainty.

Across industries, a higher level of working capital is required to operate in today’s environment, which helps explain why trade finance is growing.

Broad based inflation has increased input costs and the capital required to purchase and carry inventory.

The bottlenecks in global shipping and warehousing are extending the cash conversion cycle for companies.

Demand patterns and access to supply are more volatile, and companies increasingly carry more inventory to ensure continuity and growth of sales.

What does this mean for trade finance investors?

The corollary to the new drivers shaping global trade is the increased working capital to sustain it. This is accelerating the need for alternative sources of working capital to augment traditional bank financing, already underway in response to increased bank capital reserves.

For private market investors it offers the opportunity to access an asset class well suited to today’s conditions[5], while also helping to fuel the engine of the real economy.

1 https://www.wto.org/english/news_e/pres22_e/pr902_e.pdf
2 https://bcrpub.com/world-supply-chain-finance-report-2022
3 https://fci.nl/en/news/press-release-fci-world-factoring-statistics-reports-largest-double-digit-increase-volume-over
4 https://www.adb.org/news/global-trade-finance-gap-widened-17-trillion-2020
5 https://uk.allianzgi.com/en-gb/institutional/our-strategies/trade-finance/trade-finance-a-resilient-asset-class-for-any-market-environment

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2247437

The crisis on our plates: finding potential in failing food systems

24/06/2022

Summary

The war in Ukraine has highlighted that the current way of producing and consuming food is unsustainable. As the rising global population places greater demands on our food system, there is an urgent need to build a resilient and inclusive food ecosystem, meeting both planetary and social needs. Opportunities exist for investors across the value chain of global food production and distribution to help mitigate these risks.

Key takeaways

  • As highlighted by the invasion of Ukraine, pressures on the global food system are reducing availability, affordability and resilience
  • A radical rethink is required to sustain rising populations and increasing consumption in a way that is fair to all, without simply producing more food
  • A long-term view is crucial but complex, and the recent stresses on food systems have amplified the need for investors, businesses and policymakers to act

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